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    Supraconducteurs et circuits supraconducteurs

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    Contact us - Student support and Graduate School office :
    Tél : 01 44 32 35 60
    enseignement@phys.ens.fr

    Enseignant : Xavier Leyronas, Julien Gabelli
    Chargé de TD :
    ECTS : 3
    Langue d’enseignement : Anglais
    Site web :

    Description

    Ce cours vise à introduire la supraconductivité à travers des expériences historiques ou récentes et les concepts théoriques nécessaires.

    L’examen consistera en une présentation de 20 ou 30 minutes d’un article de recherche.

    Plan du cours

    A – Introduction à la supraconductivité

    • Introduction, phénoménologie, thermodynamique, effet Meissner
    • Effet isotopique et hamiltonien BCS
    • Le problème de Cooper, L’ansatz BCS
    • Théorie BCS à T=0 et T>0
    • Approche de champ moyen, transformation de Bogoliubov
    • Equations de Bogoliubov de Gennes et effets de proximité

    B – Supraconductivité mésoscopique

    • Jonction Normal-Isolant-Supraconducteur (NIS), quasi-particules et courants d’Andreev
    • Jonctions hybrides normal-supraconducteur (NS). Régimes ballistiques et diffusifs
    • Jonctions supraconductrices et états liés d’Andreev : Jonctions SIS et SNS
    • Grains supraconducteurs et petites jonctions. Effet de charge.

    Quick links

    Next student seminar :
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    Here you can find information about your internships:
    Experimental Internship - Undergraduate program
    Master ICFP first year Internship

    News : ICFP Research seminars
    November 14 - 18, 2022 :
    All information about the program

    Contact us - Student support and Graduate School office :
    Tél : 01 44 32 35 60
    enseignement@phys.ens.fr

     
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