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Introduction to climate physics and the impact of climate change

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November 14 - 18, 2022 :

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Contact us - Student support and Graduate School office :
Tél : 01 44 32 35 60
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Lectures: Freddy Bouchet
Exercises: Julie André
ECTS credits: 3
Language of instruction : English
Keywords: Climate physics, Climate dynamics, Radiative budget, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Climate change and climate change impact.
Exam : written

The first aim of these lectures will be to give a brief overview of the physical and dynamical mechanisms which determine Earth’s climate. We will start with the atmospheric radiative transfer and the energy fluxes provided by the fluid dynamics of the atmosphere and the oceans. Those principles will help physics master students to grasp the basic determinants of the Earth energy budget, and of the geography of climates.
With these bases, we will have a brief overview on past, current, and projected future climate. This will give keys for understanding the main conclusions of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), how they are quantified, which are the main uncertainties in the projection of future climates. We will describe and quantify the effects of anthropogenic climate change, its impact on our societies and on other living beings.
We will also briefly introduce a few contemporary scientific achievements and challenges in climate sciences.
The main originality of these lectures will be a physicist view with an emphasize on understanding key orders of magnitudes, quantification tools, their limitations and uncertainties.

Short outline

Introduction

Part A: Climate physics and dynamics

1. Introduction to climate science: main scientific goals, history, and contemporary challenges
2. Atmospheric Radiative Transfer and Climate
3. Atmosphere and ocean dynamics
4. Climate models

Part B: Past, present, and future climates and the impacts of climate change

5. Internal variability of the climate system
6. Paleoclimates
7. Climate sensitivity and anthropogenic climate change
8. Climate change impacts, and the energy and ecology transitions

Quick links

Next student seminar :
Access to the program

Here you can find information about your internships:
Experimental Internship - Undergraduate program
Master ICFP first year Internship

News : ICFP Research seminars
November 14 - 18, 2022 :

All information about the program

Contact us - Student support and Graduate School office :
Tél : 01 44 32 35 60
enseignement@phys.ens.fr